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A service robot is defined as improving the quality and convenience of human life. It provides semi-automatic or fully automatic services through the combination of a mobile base and a robotic arm and is equipped with a controller device.

The automobile industry is a technology- and capital-intensive industry, and its industrial chain is quite large, affecting a wide range of related industries. The upstream of the automobile industry is about production of auto parts, such as lights, tires, sheet metal, aluminum alloy steel rims, hoods, bumpers, and others; midstream is vehicle assembly, repair and technical services; downstream is sales, import and export business.

Many people do not understand what a mold is. A mold (sometimes called a mould) is a block of material with a hollowed-out cavity that has a shape cut into sides of the cavity. Liquid or pliable material is pushed into the cavity where it adopts the shape of the hollowed out section. After the liquid hardens or sets inside the mold, or the pliable material has been pressed into the shape of the mold, the item is removed from the mold. Molds are made from a variety of materials, such as metal, clay, or wood, and can be used to form items out of many types of materials such as plastics or metals.

In recent years, Sustainable Development Goals (SDRs), Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), and Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) are terms that have become more and more frequently heard among international companies and listed OTC companies. Their evaluation scores have become increasingly important to supply chains and consumers, and have become indicators for corporate evaluation and financial planning. In addition to manufacturing regulations, companies are paying more attention to corporate governance information and CSR reports. Whether in the service industry, catering and food industry, financial industry, real estate construction industry, hospitals and government agencies, colleges and universities, or global SMEs, companies have stepped up to contribute to "sustainable development".

Passive components are components found in electronic products that consume rather than generate energy, such as resistors, capacitors, and inductors. Trillions of these common basic components are manufactured every year. They are cheap to manufacture, and can be produced using a large variety of materials. Most are general-purpose types, but some are specially designed for niche markets.

The emergence of automation has had a great impact on many industries. Many highly repetitive factory operations may restrict production capacity. With the introduction of Industry 4.0, various technologies have led to the automation of production lines, from the supplying of raw materials, to assembly, distribution, and packaging. People are taking notice of these very important developments, and this article will explore some of these new forms of automation, and the value they bring.

Permanent magnets, also known as lodestones, can be made from natural products or artificially made. A material that can take on magnetism, retain the magnetism once magnetized, and withstand an external magnetic field without becoming demagnetized, can make a permanent magnet.

Direct Energy Deposition (DED), also known as metal laser cladding, is one of the methods used to fabricate metal workpieces by additive manufacturing technology.

Quantitative observation for manufacturing cannot rely solely on human senses, such as vision, hearing, touch, etc., but requires special measuring instruments. Measurement refers to the numerical representation of the size of an object based on a certain standard (unit).

Two super-hard materials which are commonly used in industrial processing are diamond and cubic boron nitride. After a series of processing procedures, these two super-hard materials can be made into various tools or used directly in various devices. Here we focus on one application, the diamond grinding tool.